Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams 27.10.2026
TRANSITIONAL (ADJECTIVE): (माध्यमिक): intermediate
Synonyms: middle, midway
Antonyms: initial
Example Sentence: A transitional government had been appointed.
EXPATRIATE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रवासी): emigrant
Synonyms: non-native, displaced
Antonyms: native
Example Sentence: Expatriate workers were returning to their cities.
DIRECTIVE (NOUN): (निदेशात्मक): instruction
Synonyms: direction, command
Antonyms: lawlessness
Example Sentence: A new EC directive has been forwarded for approval.
OUTLAW (VERB): (गैरकानूनी घोषित करना): ban
Synonyms: bar prohibit
Antonyms: permit
Example Sentence: Secondary picketing has finally been outlawed.
DISASTROUS (ADJECTIVE): (उत्पातक): catastrophic
Synonyms: calamitous, cataclysmic
Antonyms: fortunate
Example Sentence:
A disastrous fire swept through the museum.
ISOLATION (NOUN): (एकांत): separation
Synonyms: segregation, quarantine
Antonyms: contact
Example Sentence: Isolation from family and friends may also contribute to anxiety.
RIGOROUS (ADJECTIVE): (सख्त): strict
Synonyms: severe, stern
Antonyms: lax
Example Sentence: Rigorous controls on mergers are needed.
SPARK (VERB): (बढ़ावा देना): give rise to
Synonyms: cause, set in motion
Antonyms: bring to an end
Example Sentence: The trial sparked a furious row.
MANDATORY (ADJECTIVE): (अनिवार्य): obligatory
Synonyms: compulsory, binding
Antonyms: optional
Example Sentence: Wearing helmets was made mandatory for pedal cyclists.
STEEP (ADJECTIVE): (बहुत ढालवाँ): precipitous
Synonyms: sheer, abrupt
Antonyms: gentle
Example Sentence: She pushed the bike up the steep hill.
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Frequently Asked Questions :
1. Why is vocabulary important for competitive exams?
Vocabulary is crucial because it directly impacts performance in English sections, including reading comprehension, error detection, cloze tests, and sentence improvement across most competitive exams.
2. What is the best way to improve vocabulary for competitive exams?
The most effective approach is daily reading, learning high-frequency exam words, practicing synonyms–antonyms, and revising through mock tests and previous years’ questions.
3. Which vocabulary topics are most important for competitive exams?
Important topics include synonyms and antonyms, one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, root words, phrasal verbs, and frequently confused words.
4. How many words should be learned daily for competitive exam preparation?
Learning 10–15 new words daily with proper usage, examples, and revision is ideal for steady and long-term vocabulary improvement.
5. How can vocabulary be remembered for a long time?
Regular revision, using words in sentences, practising quizzes, and applying vocabulary in writing and speaking help in long-term retention.