Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams 22.10.2026
COMMERCIAL (ADJECTIVE): (लाभ के उदेश्यवाला): profit-oriented
Synonyms: money-oriented, commercialized
Antonyms: non-profit-making
Example Sentence: He hasn’t opened a commercial firm.
PRECAUTIONARY (ADJECTIVE): (निवारक): preventative
Synonyms: preventive, safety
Antonyms: careless
Example Sentence: A precautionary measure was meant to be taken.
REBEL (VERB): (विद्रोह करना): defy
Synonyms: disobey, flout
Antonyms: obey
Example Sentence: Respect did not prevent children from rebelling against their parents.
HOSTILE (ADJECTIVE): (शत्रुतापूर्ण): antagonistic
Synonyms: aggressive, confrontational
Antonyms: friendly
Example Sentence: His talent did not deserve a hostile audience
ANTICIPATE (VERB): (आशा करना): look forward to
Synonyms: await
Antonyms: dread
Example Sentence:
Stephen was eagerly anticipating the break from the routine of business.
TOPPLE (VERB): (गिर पड़ना): fall
Synonyms: tumble, overturn
Antonyms: rise
Example Sentence: She toppled over when I touched her.
RESUME (VERB): (पुनः शुरू करना): restart
Synonyms: recommence, start again
Antonyms: suspend
Example Sentence: A day later normal service was resumed.
FRAGILE (ADJECTIVE): (नाज़ुक): weak
Synonyms: delicate, frail
Antonyms: strong
Example Sentence: A small, fragile old lady entered the room.
URGE (VERB): (आग्रह करता हूं): encourage
Synonyms: enjoin, adjure
Antonyms: discourage
Example Sentence: Drawing up outside the house, he urged her inside.
NOVEL (ADJECTIVE): (असामान्य): unusual
Synonyms: new, original
Antonyms: traditional
Example Sentence: He hit on a novel idea to solve his financial problems.
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Frequently Asked Questions :
1. Why is vocabulary important for competitive exams?
Vocabulary is crucial because it directly impacts performance in English sections, including reading comprehension, error detection, cloze tests, and sentence improvement across most competitive exams.
2. What is the best way to improve vocabulary for competitive exams?
The most effective approach is daily reading, learning high-frequency exam words, practicing synonyms–antonyms, and revising through mock tests and previous years’ questions.
3. Which vocabulary topics are most important for competitive exams?
Important topics include synonyms and antonyms, one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, root words, phrasal verbs, and frequently confused words.
4. How many words should be learned daily for competitive exam preparation?
Learning 10–15 new words daily with proper usage, examples, and revision is ideal for steady and long-term vocabulary improvement.
5. How can vocabulary be remembered for a long time?
Regular revision, using words in sentences, practising quizzes, and applying vocabulary in writing and speaking help in long-term retention.