Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams 11.09.2026
SUBSEQUENT (ADJECTIVE): (आगामी): following
Synonyms: ensuing, succeeding
Antonyms: previous
Example Sentence:
The theory was developed subsequent to the earthquake of 1906.
INCUMBENT (ADJECTIVE): (वर्तमान): current
Synonyms: existing, present
Antonyms: past
Example Sentence:
The incumbent President had been defeated.
ABROGATION (NOUN): (निराकरण): repudiation
Synonyms: revocation, repeal
Antonyms: institution
Example Sentence:
The ministry proposed for the abrogation of the electoral law of 1850.
HALT (VERB): (ठहरना): stop
Synonyms: come to rest, pull up
Antonyms: start
Example Sentence:
There is growing pressure to halt the bloodshed.
DEPRESS (VERB): (दबाना): slow down
Synonyms: reduce, lower
Antonyms: encourage
Example Sentence:
Fear of inflation in America depressed bond markets.
CONSERVATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (अपरिवर्तनवादी): traditionalist
Synonyms: traditional, conventional
Antonyms: radical
Example Sentence:
They were very conservative in their outlook.
SETBACK (NOUN): (बाधा): problem
Synonyms: difficulty, issue
Antonyms: breakthrough
Example Sentence:
There was a serious setback for the peace.
UPHOLD (VERB): (कायम रखना): maintain
Synonyms: sustain, continue
Antonyms: abandon
Example Sentence:
They uphold a tradition of not causing distress to living creatures.
INCAPACITATE (VERB): (अक्षमता): disabled
Synonyms: debilitated, indisposed
Antonyms: fit
Example Sentence:
He was incapacitated by a heart attack.
PUERILE (ADJECTIVE): (बचकाना): childish
Synonyms: immature, infantile
Antonyms: mature
Example Sentence:
We had an puerile argument.
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Frequently Asked Questions :
1. Why is vocabulary important for competitive exams?
Vocabulary is crucial because it directly impacts performance in English sections, including reading comprehension, error detection, cloze tests, and sentence improvement across most competitive exams.
2. What is the best way to improve vocabulary for competitive exams?
The most effective approach is daily reading, learning high-frequency exam words, practicing synonyms–antonyms, and revising through mock tests and previous years’ questions.
3. Which vocabulary topics are most important for competitive exams?
Important topics include synonyms and antonyms, one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, root words, phrasal verbs, and frequently confused words.
4. How many words should be learned daily for competitive exam preparation?
Learning 10–15 new words daily with proper usage, examples, and revision is ideal for steady and long-term vocabulary improvement.
5. How can vocabulary be remembered for a long time?
Regular revision, using words in sentences, practising quizzes, and applying vocabulary in writing and speaking help in long-term retention.