Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams |30-07-2026
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Doyen (noun)
Meaning: the most respected or prominent person in a particular field. (दिग्गज)
Synonyms: veteran, master, maven
Antonyms: novice, beginner
Sentence: Arthur C Clarke is the doyen of science-fiction writers
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Ebb (verb)
Meaning: (of an emotion or quality) gradually lessen or reduce. (अवनति)
Synonyms: diminish, dwindle, wane
Antonyms: ascent, rise, upswing
Sentence: Every tide has its ebb.
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Harbinger (noun)
Meaning: a person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another. (अग्र-दूत)
Synonyms: herald, sign, indicator
Sentence: The cuckoo is a harbinger of spring.
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Mingling (verb)
Meaning: mix or cause to mix together. (घुलना मिलना)
Synonyms: mix, blend, intermingle
Antonyms: breaking up, separating, unmixing
Sentence: The site where the river and the ocean mingle their waters to form a broad estuary.
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Drape (verb)
Meaning: to make more attractive by adding something that is beautiful or becoming (सजाना)
Synonyms: adorn, array, beautify
Antonyms: blemish, deface, disfigure
Sentence: The town hall was draped in bunting for the annual Fourth of July festivities.
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Vitriol (noun)
Meaning: biting sharpness of feeling or expression (व्यंग्य)
Synonyms: acridity, acridness, acrimony
Antonyms: civility, cordiality, courtesy
Sentence: His attack on the government was pure vitriol.
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Posthaste (adv.)
Meaning: with great speed or immediacy. (बहुत तेज़ी से)
Synonyms: immediately, promptly, readily
Antonyms: slowly, ploddingly, sluggishly
Sentence: Medical aid must be sent to the stricken area posthaste.
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Rancor (noun)
Meaning: bitterness or resentfulness, especially when long-standing. (विद्वेष)
Synonyms: bitterness, resentment, malice
Antonyms: amity, goodwill, sympathy
Sentence: I have no rancor against him.
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Periphery (noun)
Meaning: the outer limits or edge of an area or object. (उपनगर)
Synonyms: margin, fringe, boundary
Antonyms: inner, inside, interior
Sentence: Houses have been built on the periphery of the factory site.
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Persecute (verb)
Meaning: subject (someone) to hostility and ill-treatment, especially because of their race or political or religious beliefs. (सताना)
Synonyms: oppress, abuse, victimize
Antonyms: comfort, console, assist
Sentence: His followers were persecuted by the authorities.
Also Read: Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams | 28-05-2025
Frequently Asked Questions :
1. Why is vocabulary important for competitive exams?
Vocabulary is crucial because it directly impacts performance in English sections, including reading comprehension, error detection, cloze tests, and sentence improvement across most competitive exams.
2. What is the best way to improve vocabulary for competitive exams?
The most effective approach is daily reading, learning high-frequency exam words, practicing synonyms–antonyms, and revising through mock tests and previous years’ questions.
3. Which vocabulary topics are most important for competitive exams?
Important topics include synonyms and antonyms, one-word substitutions, idioms and phrases, root words, phrasal verbs, and frequently confused words.
4. How many words should be learned daily for competitive exam preparation?
Learning 10–15 new words daily with proper usage, examples, and revision is ideal for steady and long-term vocabulary improvement.
5. How can vocabulary be remembered for a long time?
Regular revision, using words in sentences, practising quizzes, and applying vocabulary in writing and speaking help in long-term retention.
Vocabulary For All Competitive Exams